Encountered Error When Trying A Workflow_intent_classifier Example
Introduction
In this article, we will explore the issue of encountering an error when trying to run a workflow intent classifier example using the MCP Agent. The MCP Agent is a powerful tool for building and deploying conversational AI models, but it can be challenging to use, especially for beginners. In this article, we will walk through the code provided and identify the issue that is causing the error.
Code Review
The code provided is a simple example of how to use the MCP Agent to classify intents using a workflow. The code is written in Python and uses the asyncio library to run the example asynchronously.
import asyncio
from rich import print
from mcp_agent.app import MCPApp
from mcp_agent.workflows.intent_classifier.intent_classifier_base import Intent
from mcp_agent.workflows.intent_classifier.intent_classifier_llm_openai import (
OpenAILLMIntentClassifier,
)
app = MCPApp(name="intent_classifier")
async def example_usage():
async with app.run() as intent_app:
logger = intent_app.logger
context = intent_app.context
logger.info("Current config:", data=context.config.model_dump())
intent_classifier = OpenAILLMIntentClassifier(
intents=[
Intent(
name="greeting",
description="A friendly greeting",
examples=["Hello", "Hi there", "Good morning"],
),
Intent(
name="farewell",
description="A friendly farewell",
examples=["Goodbye", "See you later", "Take care"],
),
],
context=context,
)
results = await intent_classifier.classify(
request="Hello, how are you?",
top_k=1,
)
logger.warning("Intent classification results:", data=results)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import time
start = time.time()
asyncio.run(example_usage())
end = time.time()
t = end - start
print(f"Total run time: {t:.2f}s")
Error Analysis
The error message indicates that there is a TypeError
when trying to initialize the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class. The error message is:
TypeError: object.__init__() takes exactly one argument (the instance to initialize)
This error message suggests that the issue is with the way the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is being initialized.
Solution
After reviewing the code and the error message, it appears that the issue is with the way the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is being initialized. The OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is a subclass of the IntentClassifier
class, which is a subclass of the IntentClassifierBase
class. The IntentClassifierBase
class has an __init__
method that takes two arguments: context
and kwargs
.
However, in the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class, the __init__
method is not defined correctly. The __init__
method is defined as:
def __init__(self, intents, context, **kwargs):
super().__init__(intents=intents, context=context, **kwargs)
This is incorrect because IntentClassifierBase
class's __init__
method takes only two arguments: context
and kwargs
. The intents
argument is not a valid argument for the IntentClassifierBase
class's __init__
method.
To fix this issue, the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class's __init__
method should be defined as:
def __init__(self, context, **kwargs):
super().__init__(context=context, **kwargs)
This will ensure that the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is initialized correctly.
Conclusion
In this article, we have identified the issue with the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class's __init__
method and provided a solution to fix the issue. The solution involves changing the __init__
method to take only two arguments: context
and kwargs
. This will ensure that the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is initialized correctly and the error is resolved.
Best Practices
To avoid this issue in the future, it is essential to follow best practices when writing code. Here are some best practices to keep in mind:
- Always review the documentation for the classes and methods you are using to ensure you understand their behavior and requirements.
- Use a linter and a code formatter to catch errors and ensure your code is formatted correctly.
- Test your code thoroughly to ensure it works as expected.
- Use a debugger to step through your code and identify issues.
Introduction
In our previous article, we explored the issue of encountering an error when trying to run a workflow intent classifier example using the MCP Agent. We identified the issue with the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class's __init__
method and provided a solution to fix the issue. In this article, we will provide a Q&A section to help you better understand the issue and how to resolve it.
Q&A
Q: What is the MCP Agent?
A: The MCP Agent is a powerful tool for building and deploying conversational AI models. It provides a simple and intuitive way to create and train AI models using a variety of techniques, including machine learning and deep learning.
Q: What is the issue with the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class?
A: The issue with the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is that its __init__
method is not defined correctly. The __init__
method is defined as def __init__(self, intents, context, **kwargs):
, but it should be defined as def __init__(self, context, **kwargs):
.
Q: What is the correct way to initialize the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class?
A: The correct way to initialize the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class is by calling its __init__
method with the context
argument, like this: intent_classifier = OpenAILLMIntentClassifier(context=context)
.
Q: What are the best practices for writing code to avoid this issue?
A: The best practices for writing code to avoid this issue include:
- Always reviewing the documentation for the classes and methods you are using to ensure you understand their behavior and requirements.
- Using a linter and a code formatter to catch errors and ensure your code is formatted correctly.
- Testing your code thoroughly to ensure it works as expected.
- Using a debugger to step through your code and identify issues.
Q: How can I troubleshoot this issue?
A: To troubleshoot this issue, you can use a debugger to step through your code and identify the line of code that is causing the error. You can also use a linter and a code formatter to catch errors and ensure your code is formatted correctly.
Q: What are some common mistakes to avoid when writing code?
A: Some common mistakes to avoid when writing code include:
- Not reviewing the documentation for the classes and methods you are using.
- Not using a linter and a code formatter to catch errors.
- Not testing your code thoroughly.
- Not using a debugger to step through your code and identify issues.
Conclusion
In this article, we have provided a Q&A section to help you better understand the issue with the OpenAILLMIntentClassifier
class and how to resolve it. We have also provided best practices for writing code to avoid this issue and common mistakes to avoid when writing code. By following these best practices and avoiding common mistakes, you can write high-quality code that is easy to maintain and debug.
Additional Resources
- MCP Agent documentation: https://mcp-agent.readthedocs.io/en/latest/
- Python documentation: https://docs.python.org/3/
- Debugging tools: https://docs.python.org/3/library/pdb.html
Related Articles
- "Encountered Error When Trying a Workflow Intent Classifier Example" (previous article)
- "MCP Agent Tutorial: Building a Conversational AI Model" (upcoming article)