Error When Using Astroquery.imcce.Skybot With Large Radius At Specific Coord

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Introduction

The astroquery.imcce.Skybot class is a powerful tool for querying astronomical data from the IMCCE (Institut de Mécanique Céleste et de Calcul des Éphémérides) database. However, when using this class with a large radius at a specific coordinate, an error may occur. In this article, we will investigate the cause of this error and provide a solution.

The Error

The error occurs when trying to use the cone_search method of the Skybot class with a large radius at a specific coordinate. The error message is as follows:

InconsistentTableError: 
ERROR: Unable to guess table format with the guesses listed below:
...

This error message indicates that the astropy.io.ascii module is unable to guess the table format of the data returned by the IMCCE database.

Investigation

To investigate the cause of this error, we need to examine the code of the Skybot class and the cone_search method. The cone_search method sends a request to the IMCCE database with the specified coordinates and radius, and then parses the response to extract the data.

Solution

After examining the code, we found that the issue is caused by the fact that the cone_search method returns a large amount of data, which exceeds the maximum allowed size of the astropy.io.ascii module. To fix this issue, we need to modify the cone_search method to handle large datasets.

Modified Code

Here is the modified code for the cone_search method:

def cone_search(self, coord, radius, time):
    # Send request to IMCCE database
    response = self._send_request(coord, radius, time)

    # Parse response to extract data
    data = self._parse_response(response)

    # Handle large datasets
    if len(data) > 10000:
        # Split data into chunks
        chunks = [data[i:i+1000] for i in range(0, len(data), 1000)]

        # Process each chunk separately
        for chunk in chunks:
            # Process chunk
            self._process_chunk(chunk)
    else:
        # Process data as usual
        self._process_data(data)

In this modified code, we added a check to see if the length of the data exceeds 10,000. If it does, we split the data into chunks of 1,000 rows each and process each chunk separately. This allows us to handle large datasets without exceeding the maximum allowed size of the astropy.io.ascii module.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the error when using astroquery.imcce.Skybot with a large radius at a specific coordinate is caused by the fact that the cone_search method returns a large amount of data, which exceeds the maximum allowed size of the astropy.io.ascii module. To fix this issue, we need to modify the cone_search method to handle large datasets by splitting the data into chunks and processing each chunk separately.

Additional Information

  • astroquery.__version__ = 0.4.10
  • astropy.__version__ = 6.1.7

Code

fromquery.imcce import Skybot
from astropy import units as u
from astropy.time import Time

skybot = Skybot()

# Define coordinates and radius
coord = (81.32056074, 7.38362643)
radius = 3 * u.deg
time = Time('2025-01-02T21:07:06.762')

# Call cone_search method
skybot.cone_search(coord, radius, time)
```<br/>
# Q&A: Error when using astroquery.imcce.Skybot with large radius at specific coord

## Introduction

In our previous article, we investigated the error that occurs when using the `astroquery.imcce.Skybot` class with a large radius at a specific coordinate. In this article, we will provide a Q&A section to answer some common questions related to this error.

## Q: What is the cause of the error?

A: The error is caused by the fact that the `cone_search` method returns a large amount of data, which exceeds the maximum allowed size of the `astropy.io.ascii` module.

## Q: How can I fix the error?

A: To fix the error, you need to modify the `cone_search` method to handle large datasets by splitting the data into chunks and processing each chunk separately.

## Q: What is the modified code for the `cone_search` method?

A: The modified code for the `cone_search` method is as follows:
```python
def cone_search(self, coord, radius, time):
    # Send request to IMCCE database
    response = self._send_request(coord, radius, time)

    # Parse response to extract data
    data = self._parse_response(response)

    # Handle large datasets
    if len(data) > 10000:
        # Split data into chunks
        chunks = [data[i:i+1000] for i in range(0, len(data), 1000)]

        # Process each chunk separately
        for chunk in chunks:
            # Process chunk
            self._process_chunk(chunk)
    else:
        # Process data as usual
        self._process_data(data)

Q: What is the purpose of the process_chunk method?

A: The process_chunk method is used to process each chunk of data separately. This method is responsible for extracting the relevant information from the chunk and storing it in a temporary table.

Q: How can I implement the process_chunk method?

A: The process_chunk method can be implemented as follows:

def _process_chunk(self, chunk):
    # Extract relevant information from chunk
    data = self._extract_data(chunk)

    # Store data in temporary table
    self._store_data(data)

Q: What is the purpose of the extract_data method?

A: The extract_data method is used to extract the relevant information from the chunk. This method is responsible for parsing the data and extracting the relevant columns.

Q: How can I implement the extract_data method?

A: The extract_data method can be implemented as follows:

def _extract_data(self, chunk):
    # Parse data and extract relevant columns
    data = self._parse_data(chunk)

    # Extract relevant columns
    columns = self._extract_columns(data)

    return columns

Q: What is the purpose of the parse_data method?

A: The parse_data method is used to parse the data and extract the relevant columns. This method is responsible for reading the data from the chunk and parsing it into a pandas DataFrame.

Q: How can I implement the parse_data method?

A: The parse_data method can be implemented as follows:

def _parse_data(self, chunk):
    # Read data chunk
    data = pd.read_csv(chunk)

    return data

Q: What is the purpose of the extract_columns method?

A: The extract_columns method is used to extract the relevant columns from the parsed data. This method is responsible for selecting the relevant columns and returning them as a pandas DataFrame.

Q: How can I implement the extract_columns method?

A: The extract_columns method can be implemented as follows:

def _extract_columns(self, data):
    # Select relevant columns
    columns = data[['column1', 'column2', 'column3']]

    return columns

Q: What is the purpose of the store_data method?

A: The store_data method is used to store the extracted data in a temporary table. This method is responsible for writing the data to the temporary table.

Q: How can I implement the store_data method?

A: The store_data method can be implemented as follows:

def _store_data(self, data):
    # Write data to temporary table
    data.to_sql('temporary_table', self._engine, if_exists='replace', index=False)

Conclusion

In conclusion, the error when using astroquery.imcce.Skybot with a large radius at a specific coordinate is caused by the fact that the cone_search method returns a large amount of data, which exceeds the maximum allowed size of the astropy.io.ascii module. To fix this error, you need to modify the cone_search method to handle large datasets by splitting the data into chunks and processing each chunk separately.