How Can I Design A Scaffolded Lesson Plan To Help My 4th-grade English Language Learners (ELLs) Understand And Apply The Nuances Of Nominalization, Specifically The Conversion Of Verbs To Nouns, In Their Writing, While Also Addressing The Needs Of My Native English Speakers Who May Be Struggling With This Concept Due To Learning Disabilities Or Language Processing Difficulties?

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Lesson Plan: Understanding Nominalization for 4th Grade ELLs and Native Speakers with Learning Disabilities

Lesson Overview: This lesson introduces 4th-grade students to nominalization, focusing on converting verbs to nouns. It is designed to support both ELLs and native English speakers with learning disabilities, ensuring all students engage with the material through scaffolding, visuals, and interactive activities.

Lesson Objectives:

  • Students will identify and explain nominalization.
  • Students will convert verbs to nouns and use them in sentences.
  • Students will demonstrate understanding through various activities.

Materials Needed:

  • Flashcards with verbs and corresponding pictures.
  • Worksheets for practice exercises.
  • Word banks and sentence frames.
  • Visual aids (charts, diagrams).
  • Whiteboard and markers.
  • Optional: Online games or resources.

Lesson Outline:

  1. Introduction and Review (5 minutes):

    • Review: Briefly review verbs (actions) and nouns (people, places, things) using flashcards.
    • Introduction: Introduce nominalization with simple examples, using visuals to illustrate verb-to-noun conversion.
  2. Guided Practice (10 minutes):

    • Modeling: Use the whiteboard to demonstrate converting verbs to nouns, providing multiple examples.
    • Interactive Activity: Students match verbs to noun forms in pairs, using flashcards and worksheets.
  3. Independent Practice (10 minutes):

    • Group Activity: Students create sentences using nominalized forms, with sentence frames and word banks provided.
    • Sharing: Volunteers share sentences, encouraging peer learning and feedback.
  4. Differentiation and Support (5 minutes):

    • Small Groups: ELLs and struggling students receive additional support with word banks and one-on-one help.
    • Advanced Students: Engage in creating short stories or posters using nominalization.
  5. Assessment and Wrap-Up (5 minutes):

    • Exit Ticket: Students write a verb and its nominalized form with a sentence.
    • Review: Summarize key points and provide homework for further practice.

Differentiation Strategies:

  • ELLs: Use visuals, sentence frames, and pair with native speakers.
  • Native Speakers with Disabilities: Provide word banks, pre-teach vocabulary, and use visual aids.

Assessment:

  • Monitor participation and check worksheets.
  • Use exit tickets to assess individual understanding.

Extension Activities:

  • Write a short paragraph or create a poster using nominalization.

This structured lesson ensures all students engage with nominalization through scaffolding, visuals, and interactive activities, catering to diverse learning needs.